From Challenge # 62
July - August 2000

Hanitzotz News

Jobless Women in Nazareth Demand their Rights

On June 5, over a hundred unemployed Arab women confronted the guards of the bureau where they sign up for unemployment benefits. The women broke down the main door, which the guards had locked against them, and several women fainted in the clash. Among them were Wadha Gadir (51) from Bir al-Maksur and Fathieh Ghazi (52) from Nazareth. This is by no means the first such conflict in Nazareth. (See Challenge # 58 on Ein Mahel.) The background for this latest dispute was a bureau decision to build its new center on the city's outskirts of Nazareth, a place which the jobless would find it difficult to reach. The Workers Advice Center (WAC) warned the Ministry of Employment that it regarded this move as an attempt to discourage the jobless from signing for their benefits, thus saving the government money, as well as causing an artificial reduction in the percentage of unemployed.
June 5 was the day set for registering women. Only four clerks were available, so the guards ordered the group to wait outside in the scorching sun. The women protested, banging on the glass door until it broke. They then phoned WAC representatives, who came to the bureau, contacted the press and drafted a petition, which 700 workers have signed so far. 

Our demands were as follows:

  • To organize free transportation from downtown Nazareth to the bureau.
  • To increase the number of clerks.
  • To create shade for everyone
  • To see the tender for the new center. 
If there was no tender, or if there was an offer to build the center in a more accessible place, we shall take legal action. So far several improvements have been made. The number of clerks has risen to seven. Women are now permitted to sign up twice a week. The yard has been shaded, so that women can sit outside. Buses have been promised. 
WAC will continue to monitor the situation.
 

HPH alerts international delegates to the danger of transfer in Jaffa

On June 20, Hanitzotz Publishing House (HPH), with its Right-to-a-Roof Committee (RRC), invited members of the international community working in Israel, the West Bank and Gaza to its office in Jaffa. Our purpose was to alert them to the danger of ethnic-economic transfer in this city. Members of eleven organizations attended. Speaking for HPH were Roni Ben Efrat, who is responsible for international relations, and Asma Agbarieh, coordinator of the RRC in Jaffa. Agbarieh then led the delegates on a tour, including the former home of the Sawaf family, now a luxury apartment house (see front cover) and the present quarters of the Sawafs in the public park. Later in the day, a parliamentary group from the German SPD, together with representatives from the Friedrich Ebert Stiftung in Tel Aviv, met with our representatives concerning this issue.

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